WASHINGTON – U.S. Senator Bob Menendez (D-N.J.), Chairman of the
Senate Foreign Relations Committee, today spoke on the Senate
Floor to request the unanimous passage of his bipartisan, bicameral Resolution
condemning the Cuban regime’s brazen violence against thousands of Cuban
citizens who have taken to the streets to peacefully call for democracy and respect
for fundamental freedoms.
Outlining the Biden administration’s bold and effective efforts in
recent weeks to support the pro-democracy movement in Cuba, Chairman
Menendez said: “While important steps are being taken, more needs to be
done. The Cuban people, in this unprecedented hour of uncertainty and need,
cannot afford anything less than our full support. With this Resolution,
the Senate will add its voice to the ongoing efforts and reinforce U.S.
solidarity with the Cuban people and their efforts to restore democracy and
human rights in their country.”
After Florida Republican Senator Rick Scott (R-Fla.) tried to
block the Resolution from passing unless it was amended, Senator Menendez
added: “No one in Congress has a longer or more unwavering track record
than I do when it comes to condemning the Cuban regime. This Resolution is a
strong rebuke of the regime’s recent actions and also achieves the bipartisan
opportunity we need for Senate approval. There comes a time when we have to put
actions over words. Today, the Senate has a chance to act…This Resolution
already has the approval of 99 senators and if the senator were to insist on
his amendment, the junior senator from Florida would be the only one standing
in its way.”
The objection was subsequently dropped and the resolution was
adopted by the full Senate.
Last week, Chairman Menendez addressed the chamber in a 40-minute
speech to examine the trajectory
of U.S. policy towards Cuba, outlining his recent consultations with
President Biden and Secretary Blinken on how to build on decades of efforts by
Cuban patriots to advance the cause of freedom on the island. As part of that
effort, Senator Menendez
also
joined President Biden at the White House last Friday to meet with a group
of leading Cuban American leaders from across the country to discuss how to
continue supporting the island’s surging pro-democracy movement and the
importance of securing respect for the universal rights and freedoms of the
Cuban people.
Find a copy of the Resolution HERE.
Approved
unanimously by the full Senate Foreign Relations Committee last week,
Chairman Menendez’s Resolution was co-sponsored by Senator Marco Rubio
(R-Fla.), Ranking Member of the Senate Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere,
Senate Majority Whip Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), Senate Foreign Relations Committee
Ranking Member Jim Risch (R-Idaho) Senate Subcommittee on the Western
Hemisphere Chairman Tim Kaine (D-Va.), and Senators Brian Schatz (D-Hawaii),
Chris Coons (D-Del.), Cory Booker (D-N.J.), Catherine Cortez Masto (D-Nev.),
Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), Alex Padilla (D-Calif.), Mark Warner (D-Va.), Ben
Cardin (D-Md.), Jacky Rosen (D-Nev.), Raphael Warnock (D-Ga.), Ben Ray Luján
(D-N.M.), Mitt Romney (R-Utah), Maggie Hassan (D-N.H.), Bill Hagerty (R-Tenn.),
and Ted Cruz (R-Texas).
A concurrent Resolution was introduced in the House of
Representatives by Representatives Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-23), Mario
Diaz-Balart (R-FL-25), Chairman of the House Subcommittee on the Western
Hemisphere Albio Sires (D-NJ-08), Charlie Crist (D-FL-13), Kathy Castor
(D-FL-14), Val Demings (D-FL-10), Ted Deutch (D-FL-22), Lois Frankel (D-FL-21),
Anthony Gonzalez (R-OH-16), Al Lawson (D-FL-05), Nicole Malliotakis (R-NY-11),
Michael McCaul (R-TX-10), Stephanie Murphy (D-FL-07), Chris Smith (R-NJ-04),
Darren Soto (D-FL-09), and Frederica Wilson (D-FL-24).
Find a copy of Chairman Menendez’s Floor remarks as delivered
below.
“Mr. President, I’m proud to come to the floor today to ask for
unanimous consent on this bipartisan Resolution expressing solidarity with the
people of Cuba. This Resolution passed out of the Foreign Relations Committee
by a voice vote with overwhelming bipartisan support.
I want to thank the senior senator from Florida for his
partnership on this Resolution, which has the support of Senators Durbin,
Kaine, and Senator Risch, the Ranking Member on the Foreign Relations
Committee, as well as many others on both sides of the aisle.
In passing this Resolution today, the U.S. Senate can send a
powerful message about the truly historic events occurring in Cuba in recent
weeks.
On July 11, in an unprecedented wave of demonstrations across the
island, the Cuban people peacefully took to the streets and raised their voices
to call for freedom and an end to tyranny.
We saw the courage of the Cuban people. Images of Cubans chanting
‘abajo la dictadura,’ which means ‘down with the dictatorship’ and
singing ‘Patria y Vida’ or ‘Fatherland and Life,’ spread around the
globe.
Yet, the Díaz Canel regime responded with an authoritarian
crackdown and violent repression out of fear of losing its iron grip over the
Cuban people.
The regime cut the internet to stop the Cuban people from
accessing social media – a tool they were bravely using to open the eyes of
world.
Who does that? Only a country that fears its people shuts down the
internet.
But it was too late. The truth went viral.
The regime has arrested more than 700 people, and most remain
incommunicado. Dozens more are already being subjected to summary trials, without
access to legal defense or even a veneer of due process.
Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International, and the UN High
Commissioner for Human Rights have all spoken out against the Cuban regime’s
campaign of repression.
President Biden rightfully and repeatedly denounced the regime’s
actions and has announced two rounds of Global Magnitsky sanctions on human
rights abusers.
The President has brought together allies of Cuban freedom both at
home and abroad. On Friday, the President convened a meeting of Cuban-American
leaders to discuss this crisis and hear our suggestions on how best to support
the pro-democracy efforts underway in Cuba.
Last week, Secretary of State Blinken led a coalition of 20
countries in a joint statement to express international solidarity with the
Cuban people and their rights to freedom of expression, freedom of assembly,
and the freedom to determine their own future.
While important steps are being taken, more needs to be done. The
Cuban people, in this unprecedented hour of uncertainty and need, cannot afford
anything less than our full support.
With this Resolution, the Senate will add its voice to the ongoing
efforts and reinforce U.S. solidarity with the Cuban people and their efforts
to restore democracy and human rights in their country.
The same Resolution is also being offered in the House of
Representatives on the same bipartisan basis. Therefore, I ask unanimous
consent that the Senate proceed to the immediate consideration of calendar
number 111, S. Res. 310, further, that the Committee-reported substitute
amendment to the Resolution be agreed to, the Resolution, as amended be agreed
to, the preamble be agreed to, and the motions to reconsider be considered made
and laid upon the table.
…
Mr. President, reserving the right to object. I totally agree that
the Castro regime and its prodigy is a communist, socialist dictatorship. A
tyranny.
Before the senator was ever in this institution or involved with
the issue, for 30 years I have been saying exactly that.
The senator, however, knows that in order to accept an amendment
to a Resolution that has been hotlined in both caucuses, this process could not
move forward. I cannot not simply accept the amendment. I would have to go
through the whole process.
And the fact of the matter is I think there is a fierce urgency of
now.
This Resolution already has the approval of 99 senators and if the
senator were to insist on his amendment, the junior senator from Florida would
be the only one standing in its way.
This bipartisan Resolution is co-sponsored by 19 senators. The
initiative is co-led by Senator Rubio, the senior senator from Florida and the
Ranking Member of the Senate Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere Affairs. It is
sponsored by Senator Risch, the Ranking Member of the full Foreign Relations
Committee.
It is supported by Senator Cruz, Romney, and Hagerty—all of them
leading Republican voices on the Foreign Relations Committee.
And with this strong Republican backing, the Foreign Relations
Committee passed this Resolution last Wednesday on a voice vote with
overwhelming bipartisan support.
Now intervening we’ve had this infrastructure bill, so we're here
trying to get this finally done.
We have an opportunity to act today and send a powerful bipartisan
message in support of the Cuban people and condemning the regime’s brutal
repression.
I personally agree with the sentiment of the junior senator from
Florida, but that reality is a reality that has existed. We’re talking about
the reality today of trying to send a bipartisan, bicameral message. This
Resolution already condemns its present Cuban dictator – Miguel Díaz Canel - by
name for his direct role in ordering a violent crackdown against the Cuban
people. It also documents the mass wave of arrests in Cuba, and it denounces,
in plain language, the regime’s brutal violence and its use of summary trials
to arbitrarily sentence protesters who have no access to a lawyer.
So let me be clear, I have led U.S. and international efforts to
oppose Cuba’s communist dictatorship for 30 years in Congress, including my
role in helping create the Cuba Democracy Act and drafting the LIBERTAD
Act.
No one in Congress has a longer or more unwavering track record
than I do when it comes to condemning the Cuban regime.
This Resolution is a strong rebuke of the regime’s recent actions
and also achieves the bipartisan opportunity we need for Senate approval.
There comes a time when we have to put actions over words. Today,
the Senate has a chance to act.
We should not delay another hour in passing this Resolution and
because that’s exactly what would happen, I have to object to the senator’s
amendment.”
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